Supply of Goods & Services Under UAE VAT

Understanding the place of supply is essential for VAT compliance, as it determines where VAT should be charged. The UAE VAT law outlines specific rules to determine the place of supply for both goods and services.

Here’s a comprehensive guide to help businesses navigate these regulations effectively.

1. Place of Supply for Goods

The place of supply for goods is generally where the goods are located when the supply takes place. However, there are specific rules for different scenarios:

  • Goods Supplied Within the UAE: If the goods are supplied within the UAE, the place of supply is within the UAE. VAT is charged at the standard rate unless a zero rate or exemption applies.
  • Goods Exported Outside the UAE: For goods exported to a destination outside the UAE, the place of supply is outside the UAE. These supplies are zero-rated if they meet the export conditions set by the FTA.
  • Goods Imported into the UAE: The place of supply for imported goods is the UAE. Import VAT is payable, and businesses can often reclaim this as input tax with high quality professional audit services UAE.
  • Goods Supplied with Installation: If goods are supplied with installation or assembly, the place of supply is where the installation or assembly takes place.
  • Goods Supplied on Board a Transport: For goods supplied on board a ship, aircraft, or train, the place of supply is where the goods are located at the time of supply.

2. Place of Supply for Services

The place of supply for services can vary depending on the nature of the services provided:

  • Basic Rule: The place of supply for services is where the supplier’s business is established. If the supplier has multiple establishments, the place of supply is where the establishment most directly involved in the supply is located.
  • Services Related to Real Estate: The place of supply for services related to real estate is where the property is located. This includes services such as construction, property management, and lease agreements.
  • Services Related to Events: The place of supply for services related to cultural, artistic, sporting, scientific, educational, or entertainment events is where the events are held. This also includes related ancillary services.
  • Restaurant, Catering, and Hotel Services: The place of supply for restaurant, catering, and hotel services is where these services are performed.
  • Electronically Supplied Services: For services provided electronically (e.g., digital downloads, online subscriptions), the place of supply is where the customer resides or where the services are used and enjoyed.
  • Transportation Services: The place of supply for transportation services is where the transportation begins.

3. Special Rules for Certain Supplies

  • Telecommunications and Electronic Services: The place of supply is where the customer uses and enjoys these services.
  • Supply of Goods and Services in Special Zones: Special rules apply to supplies made within designated zones, which are treated as being outside the UAE for VAT purposes. However, these rules can be complex and require specific attention through professional consultancy firm in Abu Dhabi.

Practical Examples

  1. Goods:
  2. Domestic Supply: A UAE-based business sells furniture to a local customer. The place of supply is the UAE, and VAT is charged at the standard rate.
  3. Export: The same business exports furniture to a customer in Saudi Arabia. The place of supply is outside the UAE, and the supply is zero-rated.
  4. Services:
  5. Real Estate Services: A consultancy provides property management services for a building in Dubai. The place of supply is the UAE, and VAT is charged accordingly.
  6. Event Services: A company organizes a conference in Abu Dhabi. The place of supply is Abu Dhabi, and VAT is applied based on UAE rules.

By accurately determining the place of supply, businesses can ensure compliance with UAE VAT regulations, avoid penalties, and optimize their tax planning strategies. Accounting services in Abu Dhabi are here to guide you through these complexities, providing expert advice and support to keep your business compliant and efficient.

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